DATA LINK LAYER
NETWORK LAYER
TRANSPORT LAYER
SESSION LAYER
APPLICATION LAYER
ROUTING
TUNNELING
SECURITY
The Defense Advance Research Projects Agency (DARPA) originally developed Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) to interconnect various defense department computer networks. The Internet, an international Wide Area Network, uses TCP/IP to connect government and educational institutions across the world. TCP/IP is also in widespread use on commercial and private networks. The TCP/IP suite includes the following protocols
Data Link Layer
ARP/RARP
Address Resolution Protocol/Reverse Address
DCAP
Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol
Network Layer
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DVMRP
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol
ICMP/ICMPv6
Internet Control Message Protocol
IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
IP
Internet Protocol version 4
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6
MARS
Multicast Address Resolution Server
PIM
Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)
RIP2
Routing Information Protocol
RIPng for IPv6
Routing Information Protocol for IPv6
RSVP
Resource ReSerVation setup Protocol
VRRP
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
Transport Layer
ISTP
Mobile IP
Mobile IP Protocol
RUDP
Reliable UDP
TALI
Transport Adapter Layer Interface
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
UDP
User Datagram Protocol
Van Jacobson
compressed TCP
XOT
X.25 over TCP
Session Layer
BGMP
Border Gateway Multicast Protocol
Diameter
DIS
Distributed Interactive Simulation
DNS
Domain Name Service
ISAKMP/IKE
Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol and Internet Key Exchange Protocol
iSCSI
Small Computer Systems Interface
LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
MZAP
Multicast-Scope Zone Announcement Protocol
NetBIOS/IP
NetBIOS/IP for TCP/IP Environment
Application Layer
COPS
Common Open Policy Service
FANP
Flow Attribute Notification Protocol
Finger
User Information Protocol
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
IMAP4
Internet Message Access Protocol rev 4
IMPPpre/IMPPmes
Instant Messaging and Presence Protocols
IPDC
IP Device Control
IRC
·Internet Relay Chat Protocol
ISAKMP
Internet Message Access Protocol version 4rev1
ISP
NTP
Network Time Protocol
POP3
Post Office Protocol version 3
Radius
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
RLOGIN
Remote Login
RTSP
Real-time Streaming Protocol
SCTP
Stream Control Transmision Protocol
S-HTTP
Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol
SLP
Service Location Protocol
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SOCKS
Socket Secure (Server)
TACACS+
Terminal Access Controller Access Control System
TELNET
TCP/IP Terminal Emulation Protocol
TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
WCCP
Web Cache Coordination Protocol
X-Window
X Window
Routing
BGP-4
Border Gateway Protocol
EGP
Exterior Gateway Protocol
EIGRP
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
HSRP
Cisco Hot Standby Router Protocol
IGRP
Interior Gateway Routing
NARP
NBMA Address Resolution Protocol
NHRP
Next Hop Resolution Protocol
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
TRIP
Telephony Routing over IP
Tunneling
ATMP
Ascend Tunnel Management Protocol
L2F
The Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol
L2TP
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
PPTP
Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
Security
AH
Authentication Header
ESP
Encapsulating Security Payload
TLS
Transport Layer Security Protocol
The TCP/IP suite is illustrated here in relation to the OSI model:Click the protocols on the map to see more details.
Data Link Layer
ARP/RARP
Address Resolution Protocol/Reverse Address
DCAP
Data Link Switching Client Access Protocol
Network Layer
DHCP
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DVMRP
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol
ICMP/ICMPv6
Internet Control Message Protocol
IGMP
Internet Group Management Protocol
IP
Internet Protocol version 4
IPv6
Internet Protocol version 6
MARS
Multicast Address Resolution Server
PIM
Protocol Independent Multicast-Sparse Mode (PIM-SM)
RIP2
Routing Information Protocol
RIPng for IPv6
Routing Information Protocol for IPv6
RSVP
Resource ReSerVation setup Protocol
VRRP
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
Transport Layer
ISTP
Mobile IP
Mobile IP Protocol
RUDP
Reliable UDP
TALI
Transport Adapter Layer Interface
TCP
Transmission Control Protocol
UDP
User Datagram Protocol
Van Jacobson
compressed TCP
XOT
X.25 over TCP
Session Layer
BGMP
Border Gateway Multicast Protocol
Diameter
DIS
Distributed Interactive Simulation
DNS
Domain Name Service
ISAKMP/IKE
Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol and Internet Key Exchange Protocol
iSCSI
Small Computer Systems Interface
LDAP
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
MZAP
Multicast-Scope Zone Announcement Protocol
NetBIOS/IP
NetBIOS/IP for TCP/IP Environment
Application Layer
COPS
Common Open Policy Service
FANP
Flow Attribute Notification Protocol
Finger
User Information Protocol
FTP
File Transfer Protocol
HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
IMAP4
Internet Message Access Protocol rev 4
IMPPpre/IMPPmes
Instant Messaging and Presence Protocols
IPDC
IP Device Control
IRC
·Internet Relay Chat Protocol
ISAKMP
Internet Message Access Protocol version 4rev1
ISP
NTP
Network Time Protocol
POP3
Post Office Protocol version 3
Radius
Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
RLOGIN
Remote Login
RTSP
Real-time Streaming Protocol
SCTP
Stream Control Transmision Protocol
S-HTTP
Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol
SLP
Service Location Protocol
SMTP
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SNMP
Simple Network Management Protocol
SOCKS
Socket Secure (Server)
TACACS+
Terminal Access Controller Access Control System
TELNET
TCP/IP Terminal Emulation Protocol
TFTP
Trivial File Transfer Protocol
WCCP
Web Cache Coordination Protocol
X-Window
X Window
Routing
BGP-4
Border Gateway Protocol
EGP
Exterior Gateway Protocol
EIGRP
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
HSRP
Cisco Hot Standby Router Protocol
IGRP
Interior Gateway Routing
NARP
NBMA Address Resolution Protocol
NHRP
Next Hop Resolution Protocol
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First
TRIP
Telephony Routing over IP
Tunneling
ATMP
Ascend Tunnel Management Protocol
L2F
The Layer 2 Forwarding Protocol
L2TP
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol
PPTP
Point to Point Tunneling Protocol
Security
AH
Authentication Header
ESP
Encapsulating Security Payload
TLS
Transport Layer Security Protocol
The TCP/IP suite is illustrated here in relation to the OSI model:Click the protocols on the map to see more details.
SOURCE; http://www.protocols.com
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